Proverbs and Works

Proverbs present Christ, but it also presents our works in the sight of God. Proverbs is an earthly book. It shatters the nice, civil discourse so prevalent in the so-called elite; in fact, it shatters the elite and makes us all human again. It brings us to the day to day struggles; from diaper changes to the sweat of our brows. You know that you are maturing in your faith when your sensitivities are diminished. If you want a view of sex, wealth and wisdom the Bible will provide that for you and once you grow up into the language of the Bible then you learn to judge everything else by it.

–Sunday Sermon Excerpt

Sermon: Proverbs 10:1-3

People of God, the book of Proverbs is a book of wisdom; it is a book of contrasts, and a book of success. Wisdom in that it teaches how God wants you to live in this world; contrasts because it teaches you how God does not want you to live in this world, and success, because it establishes the good life in the way God intends it to be. Wisdom, contrasts, and success are three key ideas in the book of Proverbs. Indeed this is God’s plan for His world through His people. It is a pity that the idea that the Bible applies to all areas of life is so neglected today. In fact, it is neglected even by Christians. The fundamental reason for claiming the Bible does not speak to all areas of life is that for some life is ghostly. The center of the Christian life is the spiritual center. The physical stuff is irrelevant. They only exist to distract us from the life to come. After all, if the ship is sinking, why polish the brass?[1] The book of Proverbs corrects this mindset. In fact, in the Hebrew Scriptures it is very difficult to find a distinction between the spiritual and physical. The soul is not a ghost-like figure wondering around divorced from your body. When the Bible addresses the soul/spirit, it is also addressing your bodies and when the Bible addresses the body it is also addressing your spirit. The implications of this thinking is revolutionary for how we think about the Scriptures, and for our purposes, at the very least, the affirmation that God is concerned about both spiritual and physical teaches us that the Bible is also interested in teaching us about life, stuff, wealth, poverty, food, wine, water, trees, and everything else under the sun. When God said that creation was very good, He meant it and we should not be shocked when he speaks to us about a variety of issues and when He demands that we conform into His image. Our goal as image-bearers is to mimic the life of God the Father, the Son, and the Spirit.

In these next few Sundays I would like to explore a little bit of this vast depository of wisdom found in Proverbs 10. The book of Proverbs is made up of seven collections. The longest of these collections begins in chapter 10-22. These are labeled the Proverbs of Solomon. As we read these proverbs the first thing we realize is that it does not seem to be very organized, but the organization is present. You will find the themes of creation and you will find in the end the theme of marriage and weddings. There is a purpose we are working toward;[2] there is a culmination we are seeking. Continue reading “Sermon: Proverbs 10:1-3”

Wisdom in Proverbs

Bruce Waltke argues several times in his An Old Testament Theology that the sage’s wisdom is not based “on what theologians call natural theology (901),” and that “creation teaches the impossibility of attaining wisdom apart from special revelation.” He affirms that the “books epistemological foundation, the fear of I AM…by definition entails special revelation (900).”

The Wisdom of the World

The wisdom of the world is put on display for everyone to see its foolishness and as the academicians put on their masks of wisdom, God unmasks them and shows them their utter incompetency and foolishness.

Jesus, the greater Solomon

The ultimate and truly wise Son was not Solomon, but Jesus. Jesus is a greater Solomon; in fact, Jesus is the wisdom of God incarnate; wisdom made flesh. This teaches us that doing wisdom; possessing wisdom is following the One who is true wisdom. You cannot be wise, while denouncing or rejecting Jesus. The wisdom of the world is put on display for everyone to see its foolishness. And as the academicians put on their masks of wisdom, God unmasks them and shows them their utter incompetency and foolishness.

Gary North on Sustaining the Protestant Ethic

The Bible affirms the temporal efficacy of hard work, thrift, and the other personal disciplines that we associate with the phrase, “the Protestant ethic.” But these virtues are not sufficient to produce the results hoped for by the wicked. In the language of the economist, the Protestant ethic is “necessary but not sufficient” for long-term economic growth. This ethic must be sustained by the theology that created it. It is not an autonomous ethic that can be effectively adopted, long term, by any and all cultures, because covenant-breaking cultures cannot sustain this ethic indefinitely. They will either abandon it or else adopt the confession of faith that undergirds it.–Economic Commentary on Proverbs

Sermon Notes on Proverbs 1:20-33

Note: This sermon was preached by Rev. Steve Wilkins at Auburn Avenue Presbyterian (CREC).

Steve Wilkins

Proverbs 1:20-33

The overarching purpose is to communicate wisdom to the hearers. Wisdom brings skills and mastery in some field. This same word is used when dealing with artistic skills in the Old Testament (Exodus 28). Wisdom does not mean the ability to foresee the future. Wisdom is not some secret insight into God’s decrees. In Proverbs to have wisdom is to have skill; to do what is fitting and appropriate in the situation God has placed you, so that you produce results that are beautiful. The goal of Proverbs is to teach us to live skillfully. This is to be applied in the body so that the world may become beautiful.

Wisdom is based upon the fear of the Lord (1:7). To fear is to respect and reverence. If you fear the Lord, you do not want to displease Him. The wise man knows that though he cannot understand all of God’s ways, He understands that all happens for the good of His people. The wise man trusts in Yahweh.

Wisdom is a matter of relationships. It is very personal, not abstract. Wisdom comes through relating and communing with God and His people. If you isolate yourself from the church, you will perish.

Christ is the One who gives us wisdom and this is why He is called the wisdom of God. The Scriptures describe Jesus as the Word incarnate and wisdom incarnate. Continue reading “Sermon Notes on Proverbs 1:20-33”